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Ellsbury Comes Alive!

 

Before the 2011 season started, many a Red Sox fan had given up on Jacoby Ellsbury. The speedy centerfielder missed most of the 2010 season due to injury. Some fans and members of the media questioned his toughness and his value to the team. Even before the injury, many people, including the Sox front office, were suspicious of his ability to play center. Top glove man Mike Cameron was brought in before the 2010 season to shift Ellsbury to left field, where he excelled with the glove. The curse of the "tweener*" was on the lips of some.

And here we are- August 10, 2011 and Jacoby Ellsbury is considered by some an MVP candidate, second on the team in fWAR (5.8) and first in WPA (3.61). Just last week, he had walk-off hits in two consecutive games. He is currently hitting better than any corner outfielder in the American League (144 wRC+).  Perhaps most importantly, he has answered any remaining questions about his ability to play centerfield; with the mega-deal given to Carl Crawford, playing left field is no longer an option for Ellsbury. With Ell's play this season, it doesn’t need to be. Ellsbury has become a good centerfielder this season and he may be a great one soon as well.

* A ‘tweener’ is a player who is not defensively capable of handling center and who can’t hit well enough to be regular player in a corner outfield slot.

Star-divide

Defensive metrics are tricky things. MGL, creator of UZR stresses the need for regression to the mean (zero in UZR’s case) when looking at any sample smaller than three years. Other systems rely less on batted ball data in an attempt to solve this problem, but no number yet exists for defense that has the reliability of wOBA or wRC+. None the less, some took Ellsbury’s 2009 season UZR of -10 runs to heart. He often took poor routes to balls and had to rely on his speed to compensate for that, or so some people believed.  His current 2011 UZR of 11 runs isn’t proof that he is a fantastic CF any more than his 2010 numbers were proof that he was terrible.

There is something different about his defense this year, however. Every metric out there likes what he is doing. If you are truly old school, he has a perfect fielding percentage for you. If you don’t trust batted ball data, he has 6 runs above average by the Total Zone system for you. Love that BB data? His 11 UZR or 16 DRS should suit you nicely. Finally, if you are like me and you need serious sample sizes, his career UZR/150 in center is now at 3.3, in spite of his terrible number in ’09.

Of course, you might be the type that watches the games. For you, there are so many incredible moments, that I can only scrape the surface. Watching Ellsbury in center this season has been a joy. As tough as it may be to judge defense in a television broadcast (where you have little sense of positioning to start with), I doubt many people would come away from this season with the impression that Ellsbury struggles to take good routes to the ball.

Two quick examples from this weekend-

In the top of the fourth against Josh Beckett, Nick Swisher crushed a pitch to deep center. It appeared at first that it was an easy home run. Fortunately, the ball was headed to the triangle in straight away center. Ellsbury made the play a few feet in front of the wall at the deepest part of the park, 420’ from center even though the ball was hit hard and on a line. This was exactly the type of play he is supposed to struggle with; anything other than a perfect route to the ball would have resulted in a double or triple. Play made; side retired. 

Later in the same game, Mark Teixeira hit a hard line drive off the wall in deep left. Both Ells and Crawford closed in on the ball, but Ellsbury, coming from center had the better angle. He played the ball of the monster perfectly, bare-handing it on a single hop and throwing in one smooth motion, preventing Teixeira from advancing to second on what appeared to be an easy double. The play may have saved a run in the tie game since Robinson Cano single in the next at bat. Here Ellsbury again to a great route and showed his skill at playing the wall, while also making up for his weak arm with a quick throw to the infield.

A few observations do not make for an accurate evaluation. After all, that is why the stats exist in the first place. Where Jacoby Ellsbury is concerned, they are just another bit of evidence to show that he is emerging as a quality defensive player. While his bat may be getting the attention now (and deservedly so), his development in the field is a huge key for the Red Sox now and in the future.

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His defense was always underrated in the national perception.

That speed is the most important factor. UZR changed the way it adjusted for Fenway Park a couple years ago and it made Ellsbury look a lot better retroactively. The team never was down on his defense, either, btw. Theo maintained all along their internal defensive metrics had him solidly above average.

I honestly think this was nothing more than a Simmons fueled misconception and mass bias confirmation thing. Ellsbury has always been at least average in CF IMHO. I think he was shifted to LF for Mike Cameron’s comfort and because of Cameron’s skills more than for his own issues. Nothing said by the team indicated that the Cameron signing had anything to do with their perception of Ellsbury’s glove in CF.

by alskor on Aug 10, 2011 1:54 PM EDT reply actions  

That sounds like a terribly limiting way of evaluating outfielders, especially considering Ellsbury’s arm is just a touch below average.

by BigNachos on Aug 10, 2011 2:30 PM EDT up reply actions  

The threat of throwing runners out is the thing.

I would guess that throwing guys out at the plate for CF’ers, on sac flies or the routine single up the middle with a guy on second, is probably only a 10 to 15% success rate anyway. The real value is in getting the 3B coach to hold a guy up. That is probably 2x as effective at keeping runs from scoring. So, out of 10 times…1 is a guy getting thrown out, 2 is the 3B coach holding a guy up and the other 7 are successful runs scored. Totally made up data.

Ellsbury, in my recollection, has never thrown anyone out. Okay, maybe not never, but I literally (cue Rob Lowe, Parks and Rec voice) have no memory of him throwing someone out. Thus, it’s not just the 1 in 10 chance of getting someone, and stopping a run from scoring, but also not the other two times of a coach holding someone up.

Ellsbury is neither strong armed or accurate. He’s not Damon in arm strength, but if you’re not going to have a strong arm, at least hit the bag every time like Manny did.

Now, if the debate is over the value of throwing runners out (or getting them held up) vs getting to a ball in the gap and stopping a double…that’s a different animal. It’s certainly debatable, but the defense of my position is that I am arguing that the value at the point where the run scores is more important than a 2-out double with nobody on.

by cds7c on Aug 10, 2011 3:13 PM EDT up reply actions  

Ellsbury is still not good...

…at reading balls. He misjudges them often, and his ability to catch balls while going to the ground is very poor. All that said, he makes up for it all with his speed and still probably rates slightly above average for the position, which is pretty good, considering the standard.

by UltimateCranston on Aug 10, 2011 2:56 PM EDT reply actions  

I've always like the BJ Upton/Andruw Jones type of CF'ers

who play ridiculously shallow and dare you to hit it over their heads.

by cds7c on Aug 10, 2011 3:15 PM EDT up reply actions  

I agree with this. I've always considered him average to slightly above in CF.

But let me say that I would prefer a player with amazing speed and bad reads over a player with great reads but bad speed if they both graded out to average. Ellsbury is currently an average or better defensive CF with the possibility of evolving into a plus defender.

by ThePanda on Aug 10, 2011 6:02 PM EDT up reply actions  

I'll add that...

…I don’t think it’s a matter of bad roots. I think it’s a matter of a poor first step and picking up the ball quickly off the bat.

Again, I have no problem with assuming he is above average even based on that.

by UltimateCranston on Aug 10, 2011 3:00 PM EDT reply actions  

Taking everything into consideration.

Offensively, and defensively.

Is there anyone else you would rather have in center field, today?

It takes great work and thinking to keep from doing work.

by tito (eight and oh) on Aug 10, 2011 3:34 PM EDT reply actions   1 recs

Nope.

Total value – its a no brainer that right now Ells is the best CF in the game.

That said, while I love how he’s been able to use his speed this year to overcome any real or imaginary shortcomings in route judgement, and his glove is as good as anyone’s at grabbing the ball, he is not a perfect defender by any means.

He has two shortcomings on defense. 1) His arm is mediocre at best. That’s probably never going to change. 2) He exhibits poor judgement frequently when it comes to communicating and coordinating with his teammates. This is dangerous and lead to his own injury last year and more than one close call this year. It is in theory something that experience would improve, but these are fundamental things that should have been hammered into him by high school.

How much weight to give to those two criticisms is very debatable and I don’t want folks to think I give them so much weight to them that I don’t think Ells is a good defender. But when I hear folks refer to Ells as a ‘5-tool’ player now, that simply is not the case. He’s very, very, very strong this year with 4 tools. Not so much with the other.

NBA Officiating - Corrupt? Incompetent? Which is worse? Does it matter? It sucks.

by mmmmm on Aug 10, 2011 5:18 PM EDT up reply actions  

I am so happy

that this board acknowledges the inaccuracies of early UZR stats as they applied to Ells. He was taking some heavy hits here which, when coupled with response to his injuries, had his future pegged lower than low. He remains imperfect, like all ballplayers and all of us, but he is merely living up to his very high side and will get MVP votes for doing so. Negative posting now is just nitpicking and fault finding for the sake of it.

by GerryT on Aug 10, 2011 6:49 PM EDT via mobile up reply actions  

except when he hilariously skylabs a route

which, given, is rarer now than in the past.

by Sean O on Aug 10, 2011 6:55 PM EDT up reply actions  

And that's the point, I think,

that he keeps improving as he settles into the position (which he really hadn’t played much since 2009 due to Cam and the injury). It is logical that he will keep getting better routes, and more accurate and more quickly released throws to 2b or cut off men. I think you’ll have to admit, Sean, that Juan Pierre is no longer a good comp, and that we are a much better team with him in CF, at the plate, on the basepaths.

by GerryT on Aug 10, 2011 9:21 PM EDT up reply actions  

Agreed

Ellsbury had his one career year like I thought he would, but I definitely feel more confident about his future. He’s been monstrous this year, even better than I could have hoped.

by Sean O on Aug 11, 2011 1:55 PM EDT up reply actions  

McCutchen is the only one that comes to mind that is close right now.

In terms of both offense and defense. Offensively I’m not sure I would take any other. Defense alone there are several others I would take instead. Combined, like I said, only McCutchen comes to mind as being anywhere near as valuable.

"We are not normal, We are Legends. People will tell their kids about us." - Deon Butler before Ohio State Game 2008.

by Rogue Nine on Aug 10, 2011 6:33 PM EDT up reply actions  

Players get injuries during sports; this is a normal thing. Ellsbury was thought to never play again by his fans who apparently don’t know people can heal. He managed to out show his injury during his latest, and triumphant, game.

Halloween World

by thorstenmikkelsen on Aug 10, 2011 10:41 PM EDT reply actions  

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